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・ Transition metal carbene complex
・ Transition metal carbyne complex
・ Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
・ Transition metal dinitrogen complex
・ Transition metal dioxygen complex
・ Transition metal hydride
・ Transition metal oxo complex
・ Transition metal thiolate complex
・ Transition methodology
・ Transition modeling
・ Transition nuclear protein
・ Transition of state
・ Transition path sampling
・ Transition point
・ Transition radiation
Transition radiation detector
・ Transition rate matrix
・ Transition Records
・ Transition region
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・ Transition School and Early Entrance Program
・ Transition state
・ Transition state analog
・ Transition state theory
・ Transition system
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Transition radiation detector : ウィキペディア英語版
Transition radiation detector

A transition radiation detector (TRD) is a particle detector using the \scriptstyle \gamma-dependent threshold of transition radiation in a stratified material. It contains many layers of materials with different indices of refraction. At each interface between materials, the probability of transition radiation increases with the relativistic gamma factor. Thus particles with large \scriptstyle \gamma give off many photons, and small \scriptstyle \gamma give off few. For a given energy, this allows a discrimination between a lighter particle (which has a high \scriptstyle \gamma and therefore radiates) and a heavier particle (which has a low \scriptstyle \gamma and radiates much less).


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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